Predicting and interpreting a doubly charged scalar candidate at the LHC

12 Oct 2023, 15:20
15m
Sala Cassandra (Hotel Ariston, Paestum)

Sala Cassandra

Hotel Ariston, Paestum

Zoom link: https://cern.zoom.us/j/69686279067?pwd=WkdKRW1yK1hEZ3MrRVYwZ05QY0wwZz09
ORAL WG1-SRCH - Physics Potential: Feebly interacting particles, direct low mass searches Parallel - WG1-SRCH

Speaker

Dr Francois Richard (IJCLAB-Orsay)

Description

Several indications for neutral scalars are observed at the LHC. One of them, a broad resonance peaked at about 650 GeV which we call H(650), was obtained by an outsider combining published histograms from ATLAS and CMS on ZZ →4ℓ searches, and this combination shows a local significance close to 4 s.d. Since then, CMS has reported two other indications at the same mass, with similar local significances: H →WW →ℓνℓν and H→bbh125 where h125 →. ATLAS has completed its analysis of ZZ→4ℓ from which we infer an indication for H(650) with 3.5 s.d. significance. Assuming that the mass is already known from the former set, and combining these three results, one gets a global statistical significance of about 6 s.d. H(650) has a coupling to WW similar to h(125) and therefore we argue that a sum rule (SR) required by unitarity for WW implies that there should be a compensating effect from a doubly charged scalar H++, with a large coupling to W+W+. We therefore predict that this mode should become visible through the vector boson fusion process W+W+->H++, naturally provided by LHC. A recent indication for H++(450)->W+W+ from ATLAS allows a model independent interpretation of this result through the SR constraint which gives BR(H++->W+W+)~10%, implying the occurrence of additional modes H’+W+ and H’+H’+ from one or several light H’+ with masses below mH++ - mW or MH++/2, that is mH’+ < 370 GeV or 225 GeV. A similar analysis is provided for H+(375)->ZW, indicated by ATLAS and CMS. Both channels suggest a scalar field content similar to the Georgi Machacek model with triplets, at variance with the models usually considered.

Primary author

Dr Gilbert Moultaka (2Laboratoire Charles Coulomb (L2C), Université de Montpellier)

Co-author

Dr Francois Richard (IJCLAB-Orsay)

Presentation materials