Speaker
Fernando Sannibale
(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
Description
High brightness electron sources have been one of the driving forces (probably the main) behind the spectacular results achieved in the last decade by some accelerator-based applications. Indeed, x-Ray FELs, with their 10-fold order of magnitude increase in peak brightness, probably represent the best example of it. New ambitious proposals for x-ray FELs and ERLs, as well as inverse Compton sources for x-ray or gamma ray production, are now requiring operation at MHz-GHz repetition rates. In response to that, a number of groups around the world have been actively working in developing high-brightness high-duty cycle electron injectors capable of driving such machines. The high repetition rate requirement cannot be met by the existing low-repetition rate high-brightness injector schemes, and new technologies and configurations are under investigation. This presentation includes a description of the requirements for such injectors, an overview of the pursued technologies and schemes, a description of the main beam dynamics issues associated with this regime of operation, and examples of the results obtained so far by the groups active in the field.
Primary author
Fernando Sannibale
(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)