The hyperon-nucleon interaction in low-energy effective field theory

11 Mar 2026, 10:30
15m
Kore University of Enna

Kore University of Enna

Polo scientifico/tecnologico Santa Panasia

Speaker

Margherita Sagina (University of Pisa, INFN)

Description

In recent years, there has been a notable interest in investigating hypernuclear systems, which pro- vide a unique laboratory for studying strong interactions in the strange quark sector. One of the main applications is related to the so-called “hyperon puzzle” in neutron stars, where theoretical models including hyperons predict maximum masses of ∼ 1.5 M⊙ or less, in conflict with observations of neutron stars with masses up to ∼ 2 M⊙ .
Solving this puzzle with nuclear physics tools requires a detailed understanding of hyperon-nucleon (YN) interactions, hyperon-hyperon (YY) interactions, and three-body interactions involving hyper- ons and nucleons. In this talk, I will present the development of a local potential model for the \Lambda N interaction, derived using a low-energy EFT formalism that involves contact terms only. The present interaction has been derived up to next-to-leading order (NLO). I will also discuss the details of the fitting procedure to \Lambda p elastic scattering cross sections and present our results for different cutoff parameters up to 2.5 fm.

Author

Margherita Sagina (University of Pisa, INFN)

Co-authors

Alex Gnech (Old Dominion University, Jefferson Lab) Domenico Logoteta (INFN) Laura Elisa Marcucci (University of Pisa, INFN)

Presentation materials

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