1–5 Jul 2024
Bologna, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

High Frequency Gravitational Wave Bounds from Galactic Neutron Stars

3 Jul 2024, 13:05
5m
Aula Giorgio Prodi - San Giovanni in Monte, University of Bologna (Bologna, Italy)

Aula Giorgio Prodi - San Giovanni in Monte, University of Bologna

Bologna, Italy

Piazza S. Giovanni in Monte, 2, 40124 Bologna BO

Speaker

Virgile Dandoy (Université Libre de Bruxelles)

Description

High-Frequency Gravitational Waves (HFGWs) constitute a unique window on the early Universe as well as exotic astrophysical objects. If the current gravitational wave experiments are more dedicated to the low frequency regime, the graviton conversion into photons in a strong magnetic field constitutes a powerful tool to probe HFGWs. In this paper, we show that neutron stars, due to their extreme magnetic field, are a perfect laboratory to study the conversion of HFGWs into photons. Using realistic models for the galactic neutron star population, we calculate for the first time the expected photon flux induced by the conversion of an isotropic stochastic gravitational wave background in the magnetosphere of the ensemble of neutron stars present in the Milky Way. We compare this photon flux to the observed one from several telescopes and derive upper limits on the stochastic gravitational wave background in the frequency range $10^{8}$ Hz - $10^{25}$ Hz. We find our limits to be competitive in the frequency range $10^{8}$ Hz - $10^{15}$ Hz.

Title of the Poster/Talk High Frequency Gravitational Wave Bounds from Galactic Neutron Stars
Related Papers/Preprints 2402.14092

Primary authors

Presentation materials