15–17 Jul 2024
Hotel Continental Ischia
Europe/Rome timezone

A TGF with Azimuthal Substructure at the Pierre Auger Observatory

16 Jul 2024, 12:00
30m
Hotel Continental Ischia

Hotel Continental Ischia

via M. Mazzella 70 80077 Ischia (NA)

Speaker

John Ortberg (University of California, Santa Cruz)

Description

The Pierre Auger Observatory, designed to study ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, turned out to be a tremendous instrument for detecting and characterizing Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs). In contrast to most TGF detections, which are almost exclusively from single locations, the vast array at the Auger Observatory yields upwards of 40 well spaced samples of the entire TGF footprint. As a consequence, we can show for the first time a TGF that is clearly asymmetric with regard to the vertical axis. Additionally, we can now show that the event had an azimuthal substructure with a primary and second peak in fluence in the SE and SW regions, respectively. While tilted TGFs have been predicted in the literature, azimuthal substructure has not. We examine some possible implications for spatial structure at the TGF source, and whether or not other events at the Auger Observatory show evidence of this similar substructure.

Primary authors

John Ortberg (University of California, Santa Cruz) Pierre Auger Collaboration Roberta Colalillo (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Co-authors

David Smith (University of California, Santa Cruz) Joseph Dwyer (University of New Hampshire)

Presentation materials