V series of Majorana Lectures - Francesco Iachello - Double beta decay and neutrino masses

Europe/Rome
Aula Caianello (Dipartimento di Fisica Ettore Pancini)

Aula Caianello

Dipartimento di Fisica Ettore Pancini

Università di Napoli Federico II, Complesso Monte Sant'Angelo
Description

 Francesco Iachello

(J.W. Gibbs Professor of Physics, Yale University - USA)
 

"Double beta decay and neutrino masses"

 
Recent experiments indicate that neutrinos have a nonzero mass. A direct measurement of the average neutrino mass can be obtained from the observation of neutrinoless double β decay, a process in which a nucleus X decays into a nucleus Y with the emission of two electrons (or positrons). In 1937, Majorana suggested that neutral particles could be their own antiparticles. Neutrinoless double β decay can only occur if the neutrino is a Majorana particle. Several experiments are under way in an attempt to observe neutrinoless double β decay.
Participants
  • Angela Gargano
  • Antonino Di Leva
  • Atanu Nath
  • Bartolomeo De Canditiis
  • Bernardino Spisso
  • Carla Aramo
  • Concetta Parascandolo
  • Cosimo Stornaiolo
  • Daniele Quero
  • Emanuele Vardaci
  • Emmanuele Battista
  • Ester Piedipalumbo
  • Fedele Lizzi
  • Francesco Alessandro Conventi
  • Francesco D'Andrea
  • Francesco Scardina
  • Francesco Tramontano
  • Franco Pezzella
  • Franco Ventriglia
  • Gabriele Franzese
  • Gaetano Fiore
  • Giampiero Esposito
  • Giancarlo D'Ambrosio
  • Gianpaolo Carlino
  • Giovanni De Gregorio
  • Giovanni La Rana
  • Giulia Ricciardi
  • Giuseppe Marmo
  • Jessica Bellone
  • Luca De Angelis
  • Luca Lista
  • Luigi Cappiello
  • Luigi Coraggio
  • Luigi Rosa
  • Marco Chianese
  • Mario Nicodemi
  • Md Ashaduzzaman
  • Nunzio Itaco
  • Ofelia Pisanti
  • Orlando Luongo
  • Paolo Scudellaro
  • Pasquale Migliozzi
  • Patrizia Vitale
  • Pietro Santorelli
  • Prasanta Kumar Rath
  • Raffaele Marotta
  • Salvatore Capozziello
  • Salvatore Esposito
  • Vincenzo Izzo
  • Vittorio Palladino
  • Wolfgang Mueck
    • 14:00 15:30
      Theory of double beta decay 1h 30m
      The theory of double β decay, both with and without the emission of neutrinos, will be briefly reviewed
      Speaker: Prof. Francesco Iachello (J.W. Gibbs Professor of Physics, Yale University - USA)
    • 14:30 16:30
      Nuclear matrix elements for double beta decay 2h
      Recent results in the calculation of the nuclear matrix elements needed for the determination of the average neutrino mass will be presented.
      Speaker: Prof. Francesco Iachello (J.W. Gibbs Professor of Physics, Yale University - USA)
    • 10:30 12:30
      Current limits on neutrino masses 2h
      The nuclear matrix elements will be combined with phase space factors to make predictions for half-lives and obtain limits on the average neutrino mass from current experiments. Other scenarios, in addition to the standard 3- neutrino scenario, will also be considered including the emission of a scalar particle, called the Majoron, in honor of Majorana, and the presence of sterile neutrinos, that is neutrinos with no standard model interactions, as suggested in 1957 by Pontecorvo.
      Speaker: Prof. Francesco Iachello (J.W. Gibbs Professor of Physics, Yale University - USA)