16–20 Jun 2025
THotel, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

Advancing b-Decay Reconstruction via Probability-Weighted Message Passing in Heterogeneous GNNs

Not scheduled
20m
THotel, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

THotel, Cagliari, Sardinia, Italy

Via dei Giudicati, 66, 09131 Cagliari (CA), Italy
Parallel talk Patterns & Anomalies

Speaker

William Sutcliffe (University of Zurich)

Description

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have become state-of-the-art tools across diverse scientific disciplines due to their ability to model complex relationships in datasets that lack simple spatial or sequential structures. In this talk, we present recent advancements in the deep full event interpretation (DFEI) framework [García Pardiñas, J., et al. Comput. Softw. Big Sci. 7 (2023) 1, 12]. The DFEI framework leverages a novel GNN-based hierarchical reconstruction of b-hadron decays within the hadronic collision environment of the LHCb experiment. We will discuss significant performance improvements achieved through a novel end-to-end node and edge pruning GNN architecture that employs a novel probability-weighted message passing to exploit the intrinsic structure of decay graphs. Finally, we introduce a more flexible heterogeneous GNN approach with multi-task learning that not only enhances reconstruction performance but also supports additional critical tasks simultaneously, such as precisely associating reconstructed b-hadrons with their corresponding primary vertices.

AI keywords Graph Neural Network, Heterogeneous GNN, Multi-task learning, Message passing

Primary author

William Sutcliffe (University of Zurich)

Co-authors

Abhijit Mathad (University of Warwick) Jonas Eschle Dr Julián García Pardiñas (University of Milano-Bicocca) Marta Calvi (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Nicola Serra (University of Zurich) Simone Capelli (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Presentation materials

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