Spontaneous CP Violation in an Axion Model: Implications for Leptonic Flavor and the Minimal Seesaw

4 Jul 2025, 15:30
30m
Aula Magna Architettura "Adalberto Libera" (Roma Tre)

Aula Magna Architettura "Adalberto Libera"

Roma Tre

Largo Giovanni Battista Marzi, 00153 Roma RM

Speaker

Sin Kyu Kang (Seoul National University of Science and Technolofy)

Description

We investigate an extension of the Dine–Fischler–Srednicki–Zhitnitsky (DFSZ) axion model that realizes spontaneous CP violation and explores its implications for leptonic flavor structure within the framework of the minimal seesaw mechanism. By introducing singlet heavy Majorana neutrinos and an additional complex singlet scalar, we construct the extended Yukawa and scalar sectors necessary for radiatively generating the CP-violating quartic couplings at the 1-loop level. We demonstrate that the CP phase arising from the spontaneous breaking of symmetry propagates into the lepton sector, influencing the Dirac neutrino mass matrix and, consequently, the CP-violating phases of the Pontecorvo–Maki–Nakagawa–Sakata (PMNS) matrix. A benchmark numerical analysis confirms the compatibility of the model with current neutrino oscillation data and illustrates how low-energy leptonic CP violation can originate from the extended scalar dynamics. This framework offers a coherent link between axion physics, spontaneous CP violation, and the flavor structure of neutrinos.

Primary author

Sin Kyu Kang (Seoul National University of Science and Technolofy)

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