Unitarity triangle angles explained: a predictive new quark mass matrix texture

30 Jun 2025, 09:50
40m
Aula Magna Architettura "Adalberto Libera" (Roma Tre)

Aula Magna Architettura "Adalberto Libera"

Roma Tre

Largo Giovanni Battista Marzi, 00153 Roma RM

Speaker

Paul Harrison (University of warwick)

Description

We propose a novel quark mass matrix texture-pair with five free parameters, which fits the four quark mass ratios $m_s/m_b$, $m_d/m_b$, $m_c/m_t$, $m_u/m_t$, and the four
CKM quark mixing observables. The matrices each have one texture zero, but the main innovation here is a ``geometric'' ansatz exploiting a pair of small complex expansion parameters, based on the geometry of the Unitarity Triangle. The fit to the observables is in good agreement with current experimental values renormalised to $\sim\!\!10^4$ TeV, and offers decisive tests against future high-precision measurements of the unitarity triangle angles at the weak scale. We identify two novel symmetries of these mass matrices which explain the phenomenologically-successful relations $\alpha\equiv\phi_2\simeq \pi/2$ and $\beta\equiv\phi_1\simeq\pi/8$.

Primary authors

Paul Harrison (University of warwick) Prof. William Scott (STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory)

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