17–18 Jun 2024
Trento
Europe/Rome timezone

FLASH understanding: the radiobiology program of FRIDA-WP1

Not scheduled
20m
Aula Kessler (Trento)

Aula Kessler

Trento

Dipartimento Sociologia - Via Giuseppe Verdi, 26,

Speaker

Emanuele Scifoni (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Description

Despite growing and accumulating evidence,the FLASH effect - i.e. the differential sparing of normal tissue versus a same efficacy on the tumor, when radiation is delivered at an ultra-high dose rate, as compared to a conventional way - remains largely unexplained mechanistically, a limit which hinders importantly its potential for a clinical translation. In this context the Workpackage 1 "FLASH understanding" of the FRIDA INFN Call, "Flash Radiotherapy with High dose rate beams" is dedicated to contribute to unravel this issue with a combined modelling and experimental approach. An overview of the experimental ongoing and planned in this framework, in particular, those based at the TPBL, for proton FLASH irradiations of in vitro same at different oxygen concentrations, DNA damage analysis, radiation chemical tests, also in comparison with the same performed at the Pisa Electron FLASH facility will be reported and critically discussed, in connection with the parallel modelling activities.

Primary authors

Francesco Tommasino (Physics department, University of Trento and TIFPA) Alessandra Bisio (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Emanuele Scifoni (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Co-authors

Giusi Irma Forte (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Luigi Minafra (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Marco Calvaruso (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Francesco Cordoni (Department of Civil, Environmental and Mechanical Engineering, University of Trento, Trento, Italy) Marco Battestini (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Giorgio Russo (Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology–National Research Council (IBFM-CNR), Cefalù, Italy) Andrea Attili (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Francesco Cammarata (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Dr Olga Sokol (GSI) Alessia Faggian (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Dr Walter Tinganelli (GSI)

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