Advanced new tool for background rejection in KamLAND geo-neutrino analysis using machine learning methods

21 Jun 2024, 17:30
2h
Near Aula Magna (U6 building) (University of Milano-Bicocca)

Near Aula Magna (U6 building)

University of Milano-Bicocca

Poster Geo neutrinos Poster session and reception 2

Speaker

Taichi Sakai

Description

The decay of radiogenic isotopes—such as uranium, thorium, and potassium—within the Earth generates radiogenic heat, driving Earth's dynamics. These isotopes also produce geo-neutrinos (anti-electron neutrinos), which serve as the only direct means of observing Earth's internal heat content. KamLAND experiment marked the world's first observation of geo-neutrinos in 2005. Since then, KamLAND has observed geo-neutrinos continuously with 1 kt liquid scintillator.
One major challenge in geo-neutrino observations is the reduction of accidental backgrounds. Although likelihood selection has traditionally been employed for this purpose, this study introduces a new method utilizing decision trees, achieving substantial improvements in background removal efficiency.
In this presentation, I will discuss the methods for background reduction using decision trees and Particle Identification (PID) employing neural networks.

Poster prize Yes
Given name Taichi
Surname Sakai
First affiliation RCNS,Tohoku University
Institutional email sakai@awa.tohoku.ac.jp
Gender Male
Collaboration (if any) KamLAND collaboration

Primary author

Presentation materials