Understanding the Systematic Contribution from the KATRIN Rear Wall

21 Jun 2024, 17:30
2h
Near Aula Magna (U6 building) (University of Milano-Bicocca)

Near Aula Magna (U6 building)

University of Milano-Bicocca

Poster Neutrino mass Poster session and reception 2

Speaker

Byron Daniel (Carnegie Mellon University)

Description

The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) Experiment directly measures the neutrino mass-scale with a target sensitivity of 0.3 eV/c^2 by determining the shape change in the beta spectrum near the endpoint. The Rear Wall is used to maintain a homogenous starting potential distribution over the full magnetic flux tube volume in the gaseous tritium source. During operation, tritium is circulated from the gaseous source and through the beamline. In this process, small amounts of tritium adsorb on the Rear Wall. Because the Rear Wall tritium has different conditions such as temperature than those of the gaseous source tritium, the Rear Wall tritium has a different spectrum than that of the gaseous source tritium. This Rear Wall tritium spectrum is superimposed onto the spectrum from the gaseous source, and thus is treated as a background. Not accounting for this background tritium spectrum from the adsorbed tritium results in a potential bias in the extraction of the neutrino mass. In this poster, we will discuss this background tritium spectrum, the efforts being made to understand it, and the size of its systematic contribution to KATRIN’s neutrino mass results.

Poster prize Yes
Given name Byron Abraham
Surname Daniel
First affiliation Carnegie Mellon University
Institutional email bdaniel@andrew.cmu.edu
Gender Male
Collaboration (if any) KATRIN

Primary author

Byron Daniel (Carnegie Mellon University)

Co-authors

Max Aker (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Dominic Batzler Gen Li (Carnegie Mellon University) Kirsten McMichael (Carnegie Mellon University) Shailaja Mohanty (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Diana Parno (Carnegie Mellon University) Rudolf Sack (Institute for Astroparticle Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Magnus Schlösser (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology) Alessandro Schwemmer (Technical University of Munich, Germany)

Presentation materials