Constraints on Phase Transition in Neutron Stars in a Generalized Setup

Not scheduled
20m
Physics Department - Aula Amaldi (Marconi Building) (Sapienza University of Rome)

Physics Department - Aula Amaldi (Marconi Building)

Sapienza University of Rome

Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5 · 06 49911 Rome (Italy)

Speaker

Jan-Erik Christian

Description

We examine the constraints on a first order phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined quark matter, based on current astrophysical constraints. In particular we hypothesize the effect a well constrained mass radius data point of a compact star would have on the allowed parameter space. To this end we employ the most likely candidates of the recently updated NICER limits of PSR J0030+0451. A parameterizable relativistic mean field equation of state in compliance with $\chi_{EFT}$ results is used, where the stiffness of the equation of state can be varied. The phase transitions is modeled using a Maxwell construction. We find that astrophysical constrains have reduced the parameter space for a phase transition to such an extend that mass and radius measurements may become unreliable in providing indicators for a phase transition in the near future.

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