Description
This session will be on display on Thursday morning and Friday afternoon.
Link to the contributions
The Multi Mission Maximum Likelihood framework (ThreeML) is a Python-based software package designed for multi-wavelength data analysis in high-energy astronomy. Integrating X-ray and gamma-ray data from various instruments, along with measurements at lower wavelengths, is essential for unlocking the full potential of observational data. However, the lack of standardization and unique...
The sensitivity of gravitational wave detectors is impacted by several noise sources. This presentation centers on noise mitigation associated with charge deposition on the test mass (TM). The main challenge involves the uncertainty surrounding the process leading to charge deposition on TMs, as well as the lack of precise knowledge regarding the distribution and intensity of the charge.
My...
The CYGNO experiment is developing a high-precision gaseous Time Projection Chamber for directional dark matter search and solar neutrino spectroscopy, to be installed at the Gran Sasso National Laboratories (LNGS).
To achieve this goal, the collaboration is realising a TPC operating at atmospheric pressure, in which the secondary scintillation of a triple-GEM stack is acquired by a system...
Timepix3 hybrid semiconductor detector offers a fine grid of 256$\times$256 pixels with 55 um pitch. Thanks to 1.56 ns timing precision, it is possible to use Timepix3 as a time projection chamber and reconstruct events in 3D. This makes Timepix3 suitable for simultaneous usage as a single-layer Compton camera and a scattering polarimeter. The need for at least two coincident interactions...
Concerning particle physics and cosmology, the neutrino mass measurement will shed light on several important open issues. Neutrino mass information can be extrapolated from a beta-decay spectrum analysis. Not relying on any theoretical hypothesis but energy-momentum conservation, this is known as direct measurement. In this field, the state-of-the-art is represented by the KATRIN spectrometer...
The sensitivity of gravitational wave (GW) detectors is constrained by various sources of
noise. Quantum noise pervades the entire frequency band of the current detectors (10
Hz - 10 kHz), while magnetic noise will significantly constrain the sensitivity of future
GW detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope (ET), especially at low frequencies (a few
Hz to around 100 Hz).
This poster...
The High Energy cosmic Radiation Detection (HERD) facility, is a flagship space-borne instrument to be installed on-board China Space Station (CSS), around 2027. Its primary scientific goals include: precise measurements of Cosmic Ray (CR) energy spectra and mass composition up to the highest achievable energies in space (~ few PeV), gamma ray astronomy and transient studies, along with...
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) has among its primary goals the determination of the neutrino mass ordering and the possible CP-violating phase in the neutrino mixing matrix.
The System for On-Axis Neutrino Detection (SAND) is one of the three components of the DUNE Near Detector complex, permanently located on-axis to monitor the neutrino beam stability and measure its flux....
The direct detection of particle dark matter is one of the most compelling challenges of modern fundamental physics. Xenon based dual-phase time projection chambers (DP-TPCs) are the leading technology for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) search. The DP-TPC approach proved to be reliable, highly sensitive, intrinsically low-background and especially easily scalable until an...
Employing km-scale cavity-enhanced interferometry, gravitational-wave detectors have detected tens of compact binary coalescences to date. Next generation detectors like the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer aim to improve current detector sensitivity by one order of magnitude. Not only a huge increase in detection statistics is expected but also an unprecedented reach to very high...
Liquid argon, widely used as the active target in neutrino and dark matter experiments, is a scintillator with a light yield of approximately 40 photons/keV. The scintillation spectrum is centered at 128 nm, and the attenuation length is of the order of meters, depending on the purity. The addition of small amounts of xenon (approximately 10 ppb) allows for shifting the scintillation peak to...
The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first bolometric experiment searching for 0νββ decay that has successfully reached the one-tonne mass scale. The detector, located at the LNGS in Italy, consists of an array of 988 TeO2 crystals arranged in a compact cylindrical structure of 19 towers. CUORE began its first physics data run in 2017 at a base temperature of...
Neutrinoless double-beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) poses an exciting way of probing the absolute neutrino mass and the Majorana nature of the neutrino. Regardless of the mechanism involved in its production, the observation of $0\nu\beta\beta$ implies new physics, exhibiting lepton number violation, and providing insight into the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Ge detector...
The MATHUSLA collaboration has proposed to construct a large area detector on the surface above the CMS experiment. Such a detector would search for long-lived exotic particles produced in the $pp$ collisions at the LHC. In order to maximize acceptance and sensitivity, MATHUSLA intends to instrument a large surface area with multiple layers of scintillator bars. The massive scale of the...
The Trans-Iron Galactic Element Recorder for the International Space Station (TIGERISS) is the upcoming successor to the TIGER and SuperTIGER balloon-borne missions, which have measured the abundances of ultra-heavy galactic cosmic rays (UHGCRs) over a series of successful Antarctic campaigns. UHGCRs are a unique probe of the galactic cosmic-ray reservoir and the material produced in extreme...
The Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA) is a proposed dual-satellite mission to observe Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) increase the statistics at the highest energies and Very-High-Energy Neutrinos (VHENs) following multi-messenger alerts of astrophysical transient events, such as gamma-ray bursts and gravitational wave events, throughout the...
Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO) is a ton scale liquid scintillator (LS) detector and proposed to precisely measure reactor neutrino energy spectrum with as high as possible energy resolution, which can provide a reference spectrum for Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) and a benchmark to verify the nuclear database.
As a satellite experiment of JUNO, TAO will be...
The idea of searching for high frequency gravitational waves using resonant cavities in strong magnetic fields has recently received significant attention. In particular, cavities with rather small volumes that are currently used to search for axions are discussed in this context.
We show the optimization of RF-cavities to gravitational wave signals in the 8 GHz regime. High frequency...
Third-generation ground-based gravitational wave interferometers will broaden our view of the Universe. The Einstein Telescope (ET), expected to be built in Europe in 2030’s will be an order of magnitude more sensitive than current interferometers like Advanced Virgo, LIGO and KAGRA and will have a frequency range extending down to 3 Hz. This low-frequency sensitivity will allow the detection...
The ICARUS collaboration has employed the 760-ton T600 detector in a successful three-year physics run at the underground LNGS laboratory, performing a sensitive search for LSND-like anomalous neutrino-e appearance in the CERN Neutrino to Gran Sasso beam, which contributed to the constraints on the allowed neutrino oscillation parameters to a narrow region around 1 eV$^2$ . After a significant...
The search for Dark Matter is currently one of the open questions in physics research beyond the Standard Model. The light Dark Matter hypothesis foresees particle candidates with a mass lower than a few GeV/c^2, interacting with ordinary matter through a force; among the various possible models, that of the "dark photon" postulates the existence of a new U(1) type interaction mediated by a...
Neutrinoless double-beta decay (0νββ) is a key process to address some of the major outstanding issues in particle physics, such as the lepton number conservation and the Majorana nature of the neutrino. Several efforts have taken place in the last decades in order to reach higher and higher sensitivity on its half-life. The next-generation of experiments aims at covering the Inverted-Ordering...
The current generation of liquid xenon (lXe) filled experiments searching for dark matter (DM) are achieving ever more stringent limits on the DM's interaction cross section with ordinary matter. These experiments feature dual-phase xenon time projection chambers (TPCs), employing $3.7\,\text{ton}$ to $5.9\,\text{ton}$ lXe in their fiducial volumes to search for nuclear recoils induced when...
The POEMMA-Balloon with Radio (PBR) is a proposed payload to fly on a NASA Super Pressure Balloon. It will act as a pathfinder of the Probe Of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics (POEMMA).
PBR will consist of an innovative hybrid focal surface featuring a Fluorescence Camera (FC, based on Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes (MAPMTs), 1 μs time resolution) and a Cherenkov Camera (based on...
We present the large imaging spectrometer for solar accelerated nuclei (LISSAN), a new solar-dedicated satellite instrument concept. LISSAN relies on an indirect Fourier imaging technique valid over an energy range of 40 keV up to 100 MeV. Spatial information is encoded into 15 moiré patterns by 15 pairs of slightly offset grids (bigrids) separated by a fixed distance enabling a predicted...
NUSES is a new space mission aiming to test innovative observational and technological approaches related to the study of low energy cosmic and gamma rays, high energy astrophysical neutrinos, Sun-Earth environment, Space weather and magnetosphere-ionosphere-lithosphere coupling (MILC). The satellite will host two payloads: Terzina and Zirè. The Zirè instrument will perform measurements of...