Tensor Network methods for real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories

Sep 25, 2023, 12:00 PM
30m
Aula Magna “Aldo Cossu” (Bari)

Aula Magna “Aldo Cossu”

Bari

Central University Building (Palazzo Ateneo), Via Scipione Crisanzio, 1, 70122 Bari BA

Speaker

Giuseppe Magnifico

Description

Gauge theories are of paramount importance in our understanding of fundamental constituents of matter and their interactions, ranging from high-energy particle physics to low-temperature quantum many-body physics. However, the complete characterization of their phase diagrams and the full understanding of non-perturbative effects are still debated, especially at finite charge density, mostly due to the sign-problem affecting Monte Carlo numerical simulations. In recent years, a complementary numerical approach, Tensor Networks (TN) methods, in strict connection with emerging quantum technologies, have found increasing applications for studying Lattice Gauge Theories (LGTs). In this talk, I will present some recent results concerning the application of TN algorithms to the study of real-time dynamics of LGTs including dynamical matter. In particular, I will focus on the case of Quantum Electrodynamics, addressing intriguing phenomena such as string-breaking, dynamical confinement and scattering effects.

Main references:

  • G. Magnifico, M. Dalmonte, P. Facchi, S. Pascazio, F. V. Pepe, E. Quantum 4, 281 (2020).
  • M. Rigobello, S. Notarnicola, G. Magnifico, S. Montangero, Phys. Rev. D 104, 114501 (2021)

Presentation materials