11–15 Sept 2023
Europe/Rome timezone

X-ray binaries as cosmic ray and neutrino sources

14 Sept 2023, 15:15
15m
Room beta

Room beta

Gravitational Waves & MultiMessenger GWMM: Gravitational Waves & MultiMessenger

Speaker

Dimitrios Kantzas

Description

Since their discovery, cosmic rays (CRs) remain among the most mysterious phenomena of modern Physics. The dominant sources, as well as the exact acceleration mechanisms, remain unknown. The CRs up to the ``knee’’ have traditionally been considered to originate entirely in the shock waves of supernova remnants (SNRs), however, due to the lack of a “smoking-gun” TeV counterpart in many cases, as well as the new population of non-SNR Galactic PeVatrons, this scenario has been recently questioned. In this talk, I will motivate how the small-scale analogues of active galactic nuclei, namely black-hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs), can potentially contribute to the Galactic CR spectrum. Based on a new multi-zone, lepto-hadronic jet model to take advantage of the entire broadband multiwavelength spectra observed by BHXBs, I will discuss how to properly estimate the neutrino and γ-ray emissions and how these two compare to current observations. Finally, I will discuss the contribution of these sources to the diffuse γ-ray and neutrino spectra detected by Fermi and HESS, and IceCube, respectively.

Primary author

Co-authors

Daniele Gaggero (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Francesca Calore (LAPTh, CNRS) Maria Petropoulou (National and Kapodistrian University of Athens) Pedro De la Torre Luque (Oskar Klein Centre, Stockholm University) Prof. Sera Markoff (UvA)

Presentation materials