2–6 May 2022
LNGS
Europe/Rome timezone

COSMOGENIC RADIONUCLIDES IN THE CAVEZZO METEORITE: γ-RAY MEASUREMENT AND DETECTION EFFICIENCY SIMULATIONS

5 May 2022, 11:30
20m
"E. Fermi" conference room (LNGS)

"E. Fermi" conference room

LNGS

Via G. Acitelli, 22 67100 L'Aquila ITALY
Oral Presentation Low level γ-ray spectrometry Low Level γ-ray Spectrometry

Speaker

Ms Ilaria Bizzarri (Dipartimento di Fisica - Università di Torino)

Description

The Cavezzo meteorite was recovered on January 4$^{th}$, 2020, just three days after the fall, observed over Northern Italy by the all-sky cameras of the Italian PRISMA fireball network. Two specimens, weighing 3.1 g (F1) and 52.2 g (F2), were collected in the predicted strewn-field and the meteorite was classified as an L5 anomalous chondrite.
The γ-activity of F2 sample was measured at the Monte dei Cappuccini underground Research Station (Torino) with a large-volume HPGe-NaI(Tl) spectrometer. Thanks to the high efficiency, selectivity and low background of the spectrometer, we were able to measure activities below 1 decay per minute (dpm). Many cosmogenic isotopes were revealed: $^{47}$Ca, $^{52}$Mn, $^{48}$V, $^{51}$Cr, $^{7}$Be, $^{58}$Co, $^{56}$Co, $^{46}$Sc,$^{57}$Co, $^{54}$Mn, $^{22}$Na, $^{60}$Co, $^{44}$Ti and $^{26}$Al. The presence of nuclides with half-lives down to few days confirmed the recent fall of the sample. The very low activity of $^{44}$Ti and $^{60}$Co (⁓ 0.1 dpm) was revealed with a particular coincidence between the HPGe and NaI(Tl) detectors.
To obtain the detection efficiency, we have simulated the response of the detector with the GEANT4 toolkit. The simulations were calibrated with standards of known activity to define the spectrometer's dead layer thickness and validated against the measurement of the Dhajala meteorite (H3-4, fall on January 28$^{th}$, 1976).
In this contribution, we focus on the coincidence optimization techniques and the detection efficiency computation.

Primary authors

Ms Ilaria Bizzarri (Dipartimento di Fisica - Università di Torino) Dario Barghini (Dipartimento di Fisica - Università degli Studi di Torino) Paolo Colombetti (Dipartimento di Fisica - Università di Torino) Daniele Gardiol (INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino) Sara Rubinetti (Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Informatica e Statistica, Università Ca’ Foscari di Venezia) Salvatore Mancuso (INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino) Mario Di Martino (INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino) Giovanni Pratesi (Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra - Università degli Studi di Firenze) Vanni Moggi Cecchi (Museo di Storia Naturale - Università degli Studi di Firenze) Nora Groschopf (Department of Geosciences - Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz) Andrea Aquino (Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra - Università di Pisa) Matthias Laubenstein (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso - Assergi (AQ),) Narendra Bhandari (Science and Spirituality Research Institute, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad, India) Mrs Carla Taricco (Dipartimento di Fisica - Università di Torino)

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