14–19 Jun 2010
Villasimius, Sardinia
Europe/Rome timezone

Lattice Index Theorem and Fractional Topological Charge

15 Jun 2010, 14:30
20m
Room4 (Villasimius, Sardinia)

Room4

Villasimius, Sardinia

Tanka Village
Vacuum structure and confinement Parallel 31: Vacuum structure and confinement

Speaker

Roman Höllwieser (VUT)

Description

We study topological properties of classical spherical center vortices from the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator, in both the overlap and asqtad formulations, fundamental and adjoint representation. In particular we address the puzzle raised in a previous work of our work group\ [Phys. Rev. D 77, 14515 (2008)], where we found a violation of the lattice index theorem with the overlap Dirac operator even for "admissible" gauge fields. We confirm the discrepancy between the topological charge and the index of the Dirac operator also for the other, above mentioned representations. Furthermore we find some evidence for fractional topological charge during cooling the spherical center vortex on a $40^3\times2$-lattice. The object with topological charge $Q=1/2$ we identify as a Dirac monopole with a gauge field fading away at large distances. Therefore even for periodic boundary conditions it does not need an antimonopole.
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Primary author

Roman Höllwieser (VUT)

Co-authors

Manfried Faber (VUT) Urs M. Heller (APS)

Presentation materials