1–3 Oct 2025
Cortona
Europe/Rome timezone

Beyond Protons: Unlocking ⁶⁷Cu Production with Triton Beams for Next-Generation Theranostics

2 Oct 2025, 16:40
30m
Il Palazzone (Cortona)

Il Palazzone

Cortona

Speaker

Luciano Canton (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Description

The radionuclide ⁶⁷Cu is a highly attractive theranostic agent, combining β⁻ emission for radiotherapy with γ-rays suitable for SPECT imaging. However, achieving efficient and clean cyclotron-based production remains a major obstacle. In this study, we explore an alternative nuclear reaction route using triton beams on zinc targets—specifically ⁶⁸Zn(t,x)⁶⁷Cu—as part of the NUCSYS CSN4, CUPRUM-TTD CSN5, and SPESMED CSN3 initiatives. Given the absence of experimental cross-section data for these triton-induced reactions, we employed comprehensive TALYS simulations across 24 model combinations, generating uncertainty bands and benchmarking against the well-documented ⁶⁸,⁷⁰Zn(p,x)⁶⁷Cu proton-induced reactions.
Our simulations predict that triton-based reactions can outperform proton routes by more than an order of magnitude in yield for E > 30 MeV, while also significantly reducing stable copper contamination and cooling times. Notably, triton irradiation requires substantially thinner targets, translating into lower consumption of costly enriched material. These findings position triton-induced production as a superior and scalable route to ⁶⁷Cu, pending experimental validation. This work paves the way for novel strategies in the production of key theranostic radionuclides, potentially transforming their accessibility for nuclear medicine.

Authors

Francesca Barbaro (Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Padova and INFN sezione di Padova) Luciano Canton (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Giovanni Frezzato (Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Padova) Yuliia Lashko (INFN sezione di Padova, Italy and Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyiv, Ukraine) Lisa Zangrando (INFN sezione di Padova)

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