Probing the transverse structure of nPDF modifications with jet production in ultra-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

5 May 2026, 11:15
20m
Sala SATURNO A, First Floor (Hotel Carlton)

Sala SATURNO A, First Floor

Hotel Carlton

Talk WG2 Small-x, Diffraction and Vector Mesons WG2 Small-x, diffraction and vector mesons

Speaker

Benjamin Gilbert (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Description

In ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs), emitted photons may participate in a hard-scattering process with partons within the struck nucleus, providing a clean, energetic probe of its parton distributions. This talk presents measurements of jet production in UPCs performed with the ATLAS detector using high-statistics 2018 Pb+Pb data. Events are selected using requirements on jet production, forward neutron emission, and rapidity gaps are then used to statistically separate inclusive photo-nuclear, photo-diffractive, and two-photon hard-scattering processes. The measured photo-nuclear cross-sections are compared to theoretical models in phase-space regions where significant nuclear PDF modifications are expected but not well constrained by world data, demonstrating the potential of these data to provide a strong new constraint on nuclear PDF effects. Additionally, measurements of jet production in UPCs where neither nucleus emits forward neutrons are performed. They may provide a novel method for probing the radial dependence of nuclear modifications within the target. Studies of jet production without forward neutron emission will also make possible the first measurement of diffractive jet photo-production in nuclear collisions, which will provide direct input for constraining existing models.

Speaker confirmation Yes

Author

Benjamin Gilbert (Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

Presentation materials