21–27 Sept 2025
Hotel Hermitage, La Biodola Bay, Isola d'Elba, Italy
Europe/Rome timezone

Progress towards demonstration of the plasma-modulated plasma accelerator (P-MoPA)

24 Sept 2025, 16:20
20m
Sala Maria Luisa (Hotel Hermitage)

Sala Maria Luisa

Hotel Hermitage

Oral contribution PS1: Plasma-based accelerators and ancillary components PS1: Plasma-based accelerators and ancillary components

Speaker

Simon Hooker (University of Oxford)

Description

We describe recent results from our programme to develop high-repetition-rate, GeV-scale plasma-modulated plasma accelerators (P-MoPAs), which seeks to utilize advanced thin-disk lasers (TDLs) that can deliver joule-scale, picosecond-duration pulses, at kHz repetition rates.
A P-MoPA has three stages: (i) a modulator, in which a TDL pulse is guided in a hydrodynamic optical-field-ionized (HOFI) plasma channel and is spectrally modulated by the wake driven by a short, low-energy pulse; (ii) a compressor, which converts the spectrally-modulated drive pulse to a train of short pulses; and (iii) a resonantly-driven accelerator stage.
We describe the P-MoPA concept, and present simulations that establish the operating regime of P-MoPAs and predict acceleration to $\sim 2.5\,\mathrm{GeV}$ with a 5 J drive pulse.
We present the results of proof-of-principle experiments that demonstrate the operation of stage (iii) of a P-MoPA. These show resonant excitation of wakefields, with amplitudes in the range $3 – 10\,\mathrm{GV\,m}^{-1}$, by a train of $\sim 10$ pulses of total energy $\sim 1\,\mathrm{J}$ guided in a 110 mm long HOFI plasma channel.
We also describe progress towards demonstrating the stage (i) of a P-MoPA, i.e. spectral modulation of a picosecond-duration drive pulse by the low-amplitude wake driven by a short, low-energy seed pulse.

Author

Simon Hooker (University of Oxford)

Co-authors

Emily Archer Nicolas Bourgeois (Central Laser Facility - STFC) Darren Chan (University of Oxford) James Chappell (University of Oxford) Dr Laura Corner (Cockcroft Institute, University of Liverpool) Mr James Cowley (University of Oxford) Dr David Emerson (STFC) Linus Feder Dr Xiaojun Gu (STFC) Alexander Harrison (University of Oxford) Oscar Jakobsson Harry Jones (DESY) Sebastian Kalos (University of Oxford) Stefan Karsch (LMU Munich) Dr Mathias Krüger (LMU Munich) David McMahon (University of Oxford) Dr Andreas Muenzer (LMU Munich) Alex Picksley (Lawrence Berkeley National Lab) Mr Alexander Podhrazsky (LMU Munich) Lewis Reid (ASTeC, STFC) Aimee Ross Mr James Thistlewood (University of Oxford) Roman Walczak (University of Oxford) Wei-Ting Wang (University of Oxford) Johannes van de Wetering (University of Oxford)

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