Underpinnings of CP-Violation at the High-energy Frontier

1 Jul 2025, 15:30
20m
Aula "MUSUMECI" (Roma Tre)

Aula "MUSUMECI"

Roma Tre

Largo Giovanni Battista Marzi, 00153 Roma RM

Speaker

Shaouly Bar-Shalom (Technion, Israel)

Description

I will present a general analysis for the discovery potential of CP-violation (CPV) searches in scattering processes at TeV-scale colliders in an effective field theory approach.
The CP-violating sector of the SMEFT framework will be examined in some well motivated limiting cases, based on flavour symmetries of the underlying heavy theory. In particular, we show that under naturality arguments of the underlying new physics (NP) and in the absence of (or suppressed) flavour-changing interactions, there is only a SINGLE operator which alters the top-Yukawa coupling, that can generate a non-negligible CPV effect from tree-level SMxNP interference terms. We find, however, that CPV from this operator is expected to be at best of O(1\%) and, therefore, very challenging if at all measurable at the LHC or other future high-energy colliders.
We then conclude that a potentially measurable CPV effect, of O(10\%), can arise in high-energy scattering processes ONLY if flavour-changing interactions are present in the underlying NP; in this case a sizable CPV effect can be generated at the tree-level by pure NPxNP effects and not from SMxNP interference. I will provide examples of CPV at the LHC and at a future e^+e^- collider to support these statements.


Based on:
e-Print: 2407.19021 (PLB 2025), e-Print: 2407.19021 (PRL 2023)

Primary author

Shaouly Bar-Shalom (Technion, Israel)

Co-authors

Amarjit Soni (BNL-HET) Jose Wudka (UC Riverside) Yoav Afik (CERN)

Presentation materials

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