16–20 Sept 2024
Sapienza University of Rome
Europe/Rome timezone

Eccentricity and spin precession: an Effective-One-Body model informed by Post-Newtonian studies

16 Sept 2024, 15:20
20m
Physics Department - Aula Conversi (Marconi Building) (Sapienza University of Rome)

Physics Department - Aula Conversi (Marconi Building)

Sapienza University of Rome

Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5 · 06 49911 Rome (Italy)

Speaker

Danilo Chiaramello (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Description

Gravitational wave models have in recent years expanded beyond circularized compact binary systems to cover a larger and larger swath of the parameter space. Models incorporating the spin-precession effect, which occurs when the components' spins are misaligned with the orbital angular momentum, in the quasi-circular case are now routinely used for parameter estimation; meanwhile, several groups have developed prescriptions to accurately describe planar non-circular (eccentric, hyperbolic-like) motion. Models combining both these effects have only recently started to see active work by the community.

In this talk I would outline the development of one such model (introduced in https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.15408), first highlighting valuable insights gained in the Post-Newtonian regime regarding the interplay of eccentricity and spin precession (particularly focusing on the Euler and scattering angles). With this knowledge in hand, I would then show how a state-of-the-art non-circular, planar Effective-One-Body model can be extended to cover eccentric, precessing systems through a simple, in both concept and implementation, but effective prescription, as validated through comparisons with Numerical Relativity.

Primary authors

Danilo Chiaramello (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Rossella Gamba (Pennsylvania State University / University of California, Berkeley) Sayan Neogi (Friedrich-Schiller-Universität, Jena; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research)

Presentation materials