18–19 Jan 2024
Dip. Fisica
Europe/Rome timezone

Recent Advances in pre Big Bang String Cosmology

18 Jan 2024, 16:40
20m
Aula C (Dip. Fisica )

Aula C

Dip. Fisica

Via P. Giuria 1, 10125 Torino

Speaker

Eliseo Pavone (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Description

This presentation delves into recent developments in string cosmology, specifically focusing on the refinement of the Hohm-Zwiebach approach through an Hamiltonian reformulation. A general criterion is established to have $O(d,d)$ invariant actions to all orders in $\alpha'$ connecting $T$-duality related perturbative solutions of string cosmology equations. Assuming a timely approach to the perturbative string vacuum with zero curvature and string coupling, our solutions demonstrate dilaton stabilization at later times. The result converges dynamically towards a matter-dominated FLRW cosmology or a De-Sitter-like inflationary phase, dependent on the initial conditions and the characteristics of the dilation potential. As a remarkable feature, for the same class of initial conditions, this scenario also provides a mechanism to wash out (arbitrarly large) anisotropic initial conditions.
This work explores Hamiltonian reformulations, non-perturbative effects, and the emergence of late time attractors in string cosmology.
The presentation will be based on arXiv:2308.16076

Primary authors

Eliseo Pavone (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Maurizio Gasperini (B) Giuseppe Fanizza (IA - Lisbon) Luigi Tedesco (BA) Pietro Conzinu (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare & Università di Pisa) Gabriele Veneziano (Collège de France and CERN)

Presentation materials