Amorphous Silicon Microchannel Plates: A new photon detector with 10 ps timing and 15 μm spatial resolution

23 May 2024, 17:10
20m
La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

Hotel Hermitage
Oral Fast timing PET technologies

Speaker

Georgios Konstantinou (EPFL)

Description

In this work, we present the principle, development, functionality, and characterization of a new type of photon detector. The technology of amorphous silicon Micro-channel plates (AMCPs) uses a versatile approach to stack hydrogenated amorphous silicon in thicknesses up to 100 um, using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition and etch microchannels of diameter 2 um, every 4.5 um, on a hexagonal pattern, by deep reactive ion etching. Five generations of these devices have led to significant improvements in specifications. The versatile fabrication process allows etching of funnel-shaped channels, leading to an active area close to 100%. Measurements have shown excellent timing resolution (σ < 10 ps FWHM) for low incoming fluxes, along with a maximum single-channel gain around 1500, in reverse voltage of 500 V. The flexibility of the fabrication processes allows to grow the detector directly on top of a CMOS cascade of low-noise amplifiers with a spatial resolution of 15x15 um2, offering 400000 channels on chip.

Field Detectors and electronics

Primary authors

Dr Luca Antognini (EPFL) Georgios Konstantinou (EPFL) Dr Samira Frey (EPFL)

Co-authors

Dr Christophe Ballif (EPFL) Dr Nicolas Wyrsch (EPFL)

Presentation materials