6–7 Jun 2022
Palazzo Moroni, Padova
Europe/Rome timezone

Implications of the quantum nature of the black hole horizon on the gravitational-wave ringdown

6 Jun 2022, 17:40
20m
Sala Paladin (Palazzo Moroni, Padova)

Sala Paladin

Palazzo Moroni, Padova

Contributed Talk Other challenges for future GW detectors Other challenges for future GW detectors

Speaker

Sumanta Chakraborty (Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science)

Description

Motivated by capturing putative quantum effects at the horizon scale, we model the black hole horizon as a membrane with fluctuations following a Gaussian profile. By extending the membrane paradigm at the semiclassical level, we show that the quantum nature of the black hole horizon implies partially reflective boundary conditions and a frequency-dependent reflectivity. This generically results into a modified quasi-normal mode spectrum and the existence of echoes in the postmerger signal. On a similar note, we derive the horizon boundary condition for a braneworld black hole that could originate from quantum corrections on the brane. This scenario also leads to a modified gravitational-wave ringdown. We discuss general implications of these findings for scenarios predicting quantum corrections at the horizon scale.

Primary authors

Anupam Mazumdar (University of Groningen) Elisa Maggio (University of Rome La Sapienza) Paolo Pani (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Sumanta Chakraborty (Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science)

Presentation materials