24–29 Jun 2018
LNGS
Europe/Rome timezone

Sensitivity studies on the excited states of the beta decays in one zone model of X-ray bursts

26 Jun 2018, 19:00
1h 30m
"E. Fermi" conference room (LNGS)

"E. Fermi" conference room

LNGS

Via G. Acitelli, 22 - 67100 Assergi (Italy)

Speaker

Rita Lau (Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong)

Description

In this paper, we investigate the sensitivities of positron decays on a one-zone model of type-I X-ray bursts. Most existing studies have multiplied or divided entire beta decay rates (electron captures and beta decay rates) by 10. Instead of using the standard Fuller and Fowler (FFNU) rates, we used the most recently developed weak library rates, which include rates from Langanke et al.'s table (the LMP table), Langanke et al.'s table (the LMSH table), and Oda et al.'s table (all shell model rates). We then compared these table rates with the old FFNU rates to study differences within the final abundances. Both positron decays and electron capture rates were included in the tables. We also used pn-QRPA rates to study the differences within the final abundances. Many of the positron rates from the nuclei's ground states and initial excited energy states along the rapid proton capture (rp) process have been measured in existing studies. However, because temperature affects the rates of excited states, these studies should have also acknowledged the half-lives of the nuclei's excited states. Thus, instead of multiplying or dividing entire rates by 10, we studied how the half-lives of sensitive nuclei in excited states affected the abundances by dividing the half-lives of the ground states by 10, which allowed us to set the half-lives of the excited states. Interestingly, we found that the peak of the final abundance shifted when we modified the rates from the excited states of the 105Sn positron decay rates. Furthermore, the abundance of 80Zr also changed due to usage of pn-QRPA rates instead of weak library rates (the shell model rates).

Primary author

Rita Lau (Technological and Higher Education Institute of Hong Kong)

Presentation materials