16–20 Sept 2024
Sapienza University of Rome
Europe/Rome timezone

Magnetic dissipation in short gamma-ray burst jets

19 Sept 2024, 11:00
20m
Physics Department - Aula Amaldi (Marconi Building) (Sapienza University of Rome)

Physics Department - Aula Amaldi (Marconi Building)

Sapienza University of Rome

Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5 · 06 49911 Rome (Italy)

Speaker

Giancarlo Mattia (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Description

The multimessenger event GRB 170817A confirmed that short gamma-ray burst jets can be launched from the remnants of a binary neutron star merger environment. The electromagnetic properties of such jets are expected to strongly affect their structure and propagation. In particular, the impact of a finite conductivity may play a key role in the early stages of propagation, i.e. when the jet propagates in the post-merger remnant.

Here I present a systematic numerical study of the propagation of astrophysical magnetized relativistic jets, in the context of resistive relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (RRMHD) simulations. First, I will briefly discuss the investigation of different values and models for the plasma resistivity coefficient, Here I will assess their impact on the level of turbulence, the formation of current sheets and reconnection plasmoid, and the electromagnetic energy content, demonstrating how a physical resistivity model can lead to the formation of current sheets and potential reconnection sites.
I will then discuss the propagation of short gamma-ray burst jets beyond the ideal magnetohydrodynamics assumption, assessing the impact of the resistivity on the jet propagation and dynamics. By employing different resistivity models I will present 2D and 3D simulations which show the role of magnetic resistivity in the energetics and evolution of the jet.

Primary authors

Andrea Pavan (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Giancarlo Mattia (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Luca Del Zanna (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Matteo Bugli (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare) Dr Riccardo Ciolfi (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare)

Presentation materials