Comparison of automatic segmentation methods for total body PET/CT imaging

22 May 2024, 16:05
5m
La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

Hotel Hermitage
Poster Total body imaging Poster Session

Speakers

Anting Li (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku) Jarmo Teuho (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku)

Description

Segmenting regions of interest from total body Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT) images is time-consuming and susceptible to variability between different operators. Automatic segmenting tools have been developed to address these challenges. In this study, we assessed the performance of two deep learning-based methods, MIWBAS and TotalSegmentator, in segmenting tissues and organs in 30 total-body CT images obtained from the Biograph Vision Quadra total body PET/CT system. The Jaccard index was used to measure the overlap between the segmentation results. The findings indicate a high degree of resemblance between MIWBAS and TotalSegmentator in segmenting the brain, lungs, and liver (Jaccard index ≥ 0.9). MIWBAS failed to segment the brain region in 6 out of the 30 images for unclear reason. Notable differences were observed in the heart region by these two methods, with a mean Jaccard index of 0.566. A systematic difference in the aorta was observed. Next, we plan to expand our analysis by including one more method (MOOSE), and perform a comparison to the manual segmentation approach for more comprehensive assessment.

Field Software and quantification

Primary authors

Anting Li (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku) Jarmo Teuho (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku) Ms Vilma Itkonen (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku) Dr Maria Jaakkola (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku) Dr Riku Klén (Turku PET Centre, University of Turku)

Presentation materials