Structurally Guided PET Image Reconstruction for Improved Localisation of Pituitary Adenomas

21 May 2024, 18:40
20m
La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

La Biodola, Isola d'Elba

Hotel Hermitage
Oral PET/MR and SPECT/MR PET/MR reconstruction

Speaker

Pawel Markiewicz (London South Bank University and University College London)

Description

Abstract—Pituitary adenomas, occurring in approximately 1 in 1100 individuals, can lead to a spectrum of symptoms by disrupting normal pituitary gland function, thereby significantly impacting quality of life. Positron emission tomography (PET) using [$^{11}$C]-methionine offers additional information in surgical planning, crucial for precise localisation of metabolically active pituitary adenomas, especially in smaller tumours where magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) alone may fail detecting such tumours. In this work we evaluate 3D variational regularisation using directional total variation (dTV) with different MRI-based structural information incorporated in PET reconstruction. The integration of structural details in PET reconstruction enhances image resolution, however, careful selection of anatomical information is essential to prevent structurally imposed PET distributions which are functionally improbable.

Field Systems and applications

Primary author

Pawel Markiewicz (London South Bank University and University College London)

Co-authors

Dr Daniel Gillett (Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) Dr Iosif Mendichovszky (Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) Prof. Mark Gurnell (Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) Dr Priscilla Martinez (University of Cambridge, UK) Prof. Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb (University of Cambridge, UK) Dr Matthias Ehrhardt (University of Bath, UK)

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