Speaker
Description
In recent years, Fondazione Bruno Kessler (FBK) in Trento, Italy, has been actively involved in the development of several Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM) technologies, particularly for applications such as time of flight-positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) where a fast timing is crucial. This work presents FBK's latest development, the Near-Ultraviolet Deep-junction (NUV-DJ) SiPM technology, which has an improvement in photo detection efficiency (PDE) and single photon time resolution (SPTR) with respect to the state-of-the-art SiPMs. The NUV-DJ microcell has 40 µm pitch and features a unique design with the high-electric field region placed deeper in the device enabling an enhancement of the avalanche triggering probability even with longer wavelength photons.
The PDE showed outstanding values of 70% (including a nominal fill factor of the microcell of 80.8%), at 420 nm of wavelength and 9 V of excess bias. For a 4x4 mm² SiPM using a high-frequency readout, it was measured a SPTR of 60 ps FWHM at 20 V of excess bias, and a CTR of less than 100 ps FWHM with 2.76x2.76x18 mm³ LYSO:Ce crystal at 10 V of excess bias. The measured CTR using standard readout electronics showed excellent values of about 115 ps FWHM at overvoltage larger than 10 V. These findings represent cutting-edge advances in timing and PDE and are very promising for TOF-PET applications employing LYSO, LSO, BGO, and LaBr3 crystals or in scenarios where a high PDE in the NUV range is imperative.
Field | Detectors and electronics |
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