20 June 2022 to 1 July 2022
Europe/Rome timezone

A new form of ergodicity breaking from quantum many-body scars

21 Jun 2022, 10:00
1h

Speaker

Maksym Serbyn (IST Austria)

Description

In my introductory lectures I will review a new mechanism of the weak ergodicity breaking relevant for the experimentally realized Rydberg-atom quantum simulator [1]. This mechanism arises from the presence of special eigenstates in the many-body spectrum that are reminiscent of quantum scars in chaotic non-interacting systems [2]. In the single-particle case, quantum scars correspond to wave functions concentrated in the vicinity of unstable periodic classical trajectories. I will demonstrate that many-body scars appear in the Fibonacci chain, a model with a constrained local Hilbert space which can be realized by a Rydberg chain. The quantum scarred eigenstates are embedded throughout the otherwise thermalizing many-body spectrum but lead to direct experimental signatures, as I show for periodic recurrences that reproduce those observed in the experiment [1].
If time permits, I will also discuss the relation between scars and TDVP, and consider the interplay between quantum scars and quantum many-body control problems [3].

[1] Bernien, H. et al., Nature 551, 579–584 (2017), arXiv:1707.04344
[2] C. J. Turner, A. A. Michailidis, D. A. Abanin, M. Serbyn, Z. Papić, Nature Physics (May 2018), arXiv:1711.03528 and Phys. Rev. B 98, 155134 (2018) arXiv:1806.10933
[3] M. Ljubotina, B.Roos, D. Abanin, M. Serbyn, arXiv:2204.02899

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