2โ€“7 Sept 2018
Europe/Rome timezone

Session

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

3 Sept 2018, 14:30

Conveners

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)
  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)
  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)
  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)
  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)
  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)

Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (SALONE BOLOGNINI)

  • Suzana Szilner (Ruder Boskovic Institute)
  • Maria J G. Borge (ISOLDE-CERN)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.

  1. E. Khan
    03/09/2018, 14:30
    Relativistic energy density functionnal approaches are able to describe on a common ground quantum liquid and cluster states in nuclei. We will first show how the experimental observables related to clusterisation are described with this approach. The study of the localisation of the nucleonic wave-functions in nuclei will also be undertaken in order to provide a deep understanding of the...
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  2. Sandro Barlini (FI)
    03/09/2018, 14:55
    The fusion-evaporation 24Mg+12,13C reaction at 162 and 142 MeV respectively has been investigated with the GARFIELD and RingCounter detectors, in operation at the LNL (Legnaro National Laboratories of INFN). Thanks to the large coverage (about 70% of the total solid angle) and to the good identification capability in terms of charge and energy, it is possible to obtain a very clean data set...
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  3. Prof. Peter Schuck (Institut de Physique Nucleaire Orsay)
    03/09/2018, 15:15
    Alpha clustering in nuclear systems has known an extraordinary growth in activity over the last 15 years or so. I have strongly participated in the theoretical developments of alpha clustering and with my collaborators I have for example proposed that the Hoyle state in 12C can be considered as an alpha particle condensate. This theory explains all known data of the Hoyle state, for instance...
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  4. Enrico De Filippo (CT)
    03/09/2018, 15:35
    E. De Filippo1, P. Russotto2, E.V. Pagano2,3, L. Acosta2,4, L. Auditore1,5, T. Cap6, G. Cardella1, B. Gnoffo1,3, G. Lanzalone2,7, C. Maiolino2, N.S. Martorana2,3, A. Pagano1, M. Papa1, E. Piasecki8, S. Pirrone1, G. Politi1,3, L. Quattrocchi1,5, F. Rizzo2,3, K. Siwek-Wilczynska9, A. Trifirรฒ1,5 and M. Trimarchi1,5 1) INFN, Sezione di Catania, Catania, Italy 2) INFN, Laboratori...
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  5. Dr Massimo Papa (INFN)
    03/09/2018, 15:55
    One of the most important and intriguing problems in studying Heavy Ion collisions at the Fermi energies is to recover information directly linked to the dynamical stage of the reaction without the blurring effects of later stages associated the statistical decay of the hot source. In this case the obtained results can give clear information on the effective interactions governing the...
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  6. Dr Alberto Ventura (Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna, Italy), Dr Paolo Finelli (Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia dell' Universitร  di Bologna and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna, italy)
    03/09/2018, 16:15
    We compute nuclear state densities in the frame of the grand-canonical formalism in an energy (or, equivalently, temperature) range where residual two-body interactions and collective effects can reasonably be neglected. The single-particle states used in the calculations are generated in a self-consistent relativistic mean field at finite temperature [1] based on the NL3* [2] and DD-ME1 [3]...
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  7. Paolo Russotto (LNS)
    03/09/2018, 16:35
    Symmetry Energy at supra-saturation densities studied with neutron-proton elliptic flows Content P. Russotto for the ASY-EOS II collaboration The symmetry energy contribution to the nuclear equation of state is of fundamental importance in both nuclear physics and astrophysics. In the last decades several works, based on different observable, have allowed to constrain the...
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  8. Dr Zsolt Podolyak (University of Surrey)
    04/09/2018, 14:00
    Information gained on neutron-rich N~126 nuclei is essential for the understanding of nuclear structure in heavy nuclei. Studies around doubly magic systems allow direct tests of the purity of shell model wave functions. From a longer-term perspective, experiments in this region pave the way toward the proposed nuclear-astrophysical r-process waiting point nuclei along the N = 126 shell...
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  9. Franco Galtarossa (LNL)
    04/09/2018, 14:25
    The production of neutron-rich nuclei in the mass region A ~ 200, in particular along the neutron closed shell N = 126, has recently received strong attention since these nuclei are fundamental to understand different physical aspects, from the shell evolution far from stability to the investigation of the path chosen by the r-process to synthesize the heavy elements. Multinucleon transfer...
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  10. Dr Esra Yรผksel (Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Croatia, Department of Physics, Yildiz Technical University, 34220 Esenler, Istanbul, Turkey)
    04/09/2018, 14:45
    The nuclear weak interaction processes (beta decay, electron capture, neutrino-nucleus scattering etc.,) is known to play an important role in the supernovae evolution and formation of the chemical elements. The calculation of these processes necessitates accurate knowledge on the spin-isospin excitations as well as the ground state properties of nuclei [1,2]. In this framework, the...
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  11. Mr Vรญctor Vaquero Soto (CSIC)
    04/09/2018, 15:05
    The nuclei around the doubly magic nucleus 132Sn (N=82 and Z=50) are of great interest both for nuclear structure investigations and nuclear astrophysics. Studying these systems, information about the evolution of nucleon-nucleon correlations, quadrupole collectivity and single-particle energies can be obtained. New experimental information allows to test different nuclear models and examine...
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  12. Marco Siciliano (LNL)
    04/09/2018, 15:25
    In the last years the robustness of the proton shell closure Z=50 has been studied when N=50 is approached: the excitation energy together with the reduced transition probabilities of the low-lying states provides a clear evidence of the shell evolution along the whole Sn isotopic chain. However, the presence of low-lying isomers has limited the investigation of the electromagnetic properties...
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  13. Prof. Anthony Cowley (Stellenbosch University)
    04/09/2018, 15:45
    Studies of the surface of heavy nuclei provides information on the equation of state (EoS) at densities lower than the nuclear saturation density [1, 2]. At these low densities cluster correlations are predicted, with alpha clusters being of special interest. The isotopes of Sn are convenient examples for an experimental test of predictions from a generalized relativistic density functional...
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  14. Irene Zanon (INFN LNL)
    04/09/2018, 16:05
    Shape coexistence is a characteristic phenomenon of finite many-body quantum systems where different nuclear shapes coexist within the typical energy range of nuclear excitations. The principle behind this phenomenon is the contrast between two different forces: on one hand valence nucleons and np-nh excitations drive the nucleus to collective configurations; on the other hand, pair forces and...
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  15. Dr Luna Pellegri (University of the Witwatersrand and iThemba LABS)
    04/09/2018, 17:00
    iThemba LABS, South Africa, is a suitable laboratory for the experimental study of giant and pygmy resonances. The K600 magnetic spectrometer is one of the few spectrometers in the region of 30-200 MeV with high-energy resolution and the ability to perform measurements at zero degrees. This capability enabled the study of the fines structure in giant resonances and the role of deformation...
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  16. Magda Cicerchia (LNL)
    04/09/2018, 17:20
    The study of pre-equilibrium emitted particles is a useful tool to examine nuclear clustering; to study how possible cluster structures affect nuclear reactions, the NUCL-EX collaboration (INFN, Italy) is carrying out an extensive research campaign on pre-equilibrium emission of light charged particles from hot nuclei [1]. In this framework, the reactions $^{16}O+^{30}Si$, $^{18}O+^{28}Si$,...
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  17. Dr Kai Neergรฅrd (unaffiliated)
    04/09/2018, 17:40
    The RPA-amended Nilsson-Strutinskij theory, which successfully describes the pattern of binding energies of nuclei with approximately equal neutron number N and proton number Z and the energy differences between the lowest state with isospins T = 0 and 1, respectively, in the doubly odd N = Z nuclei [1,2], is applied to the Sn isotopic chain. In this theory, a pair-vibrational correlation...
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  18. Mr Daniele Brugnara (Universitร  di Padova, INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro)
    04/09/2018, 18:00
    The competitive double gamma decay is a process which can be explained by the second order QED theory together with the knowledge of the nuclear structure of the decaying nucleus, making its study interesting under many aspects. Aside from the theoretical interest on this rare process, it also holds an experimental appeal as its low branching ratio puts to test all current measuring...
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  19. Nunzia Simona Martorana (INFN-LNS and Universitร  degli Studi di Catania)
    05/09/2018, 13:00
    The low-energy E1 strength, known as Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) is an excitation mode connected to the neutron excess in nuclei. This mode is carrying few per cent of the isovector Energy Weighted Sum Rule (EWSR) and it is predicted to be present in all stable nuclei with neutron excess and in particular for unstable nuclei [1,2]. The study of this mode and the knowledge about the structure...
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  20. Catalin Frosin (FI)
    05/09/2018, 13:15
    In the framework of the NUCL-EX activities, we extended the investigation on the decay of light nuclei at excitation energies above particle emission thresholds, by performing exclusive fusion-evaporation measurements. The 12O+12C reaction was investigated at three different bombarding energies, namely 90, 110 and 130 MeV. For complete fusion, such reactions lead to a fused 28Si system...
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  21. Mr Gabriele Carozzi (INFN - LNL)
    05/09/2018, 13:30
    In the last years, in the field of nuclear physics, there has been a large interest in the study of exotic nuclei far from stability. This new quest prompted the development of new research facilities that employ radioactive ion beams (RIBs). One example of these new endeavors is the SPES facility at Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro in Legnaro (Italy). In order to make the best use of these new...
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  22. Prof. Katarzyna Sล‚abkowska (Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruล„)
    05/09/2018, 13:45
    The main objective of this study is to determine the optimal conditions for a detailed knowledge of the nuclear excitation by electron capture (NEEC) process for selected nuclear isomers (i.e. metastable exited states of atomic nuclei) of a few elements. The part of these research focuses on the especially interesting and important case of NEEC process for the 93mMo isomer (T1/2 ~ 6.8 h), for...
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  23. Prof. Kairat Kuterbekov (L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University)
    05/09/2018, 14:00
    The present work aims to a report on the experimental and theoretical achievements obtained over the last decade in the study of (11Li+Be-isotopes) -reactions. We also carried out a comparative analysis of theoretical approaches in the study of scattering reaction and direct reaction (stripping, pick-up) of these systems, since they play a role in astrophysical processes. We have considered...
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  24. Dr Pastore Alessandro (University of York)
    06/09/2018, 14:00
    Any given finite-range two-body interaction can be developed by means of a simple Taylor series in momentum space. This is the basic idea presented by Skyrme in its original paper. Truncating the Taylor series at second order in gradients, we obtain the standard Skyrme interaction (N1LO). In this talk I will discuss the truncation at 4th and 6th order in gradients and the new family of...
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  25. Mr Ian Murray (Institut de Physique Nucleaire, IN2P3-CNRS, Universite Paris-Sud)
    06/09/2018, 14:25
    The shell model lays an impressive foundation for broad understanding of nuclear systems. For the most exotic nuclei, universal mechanisms drive shell evolution from established structures, such as the disappearance of canonical magic numbers. The spin-isospin parts of the nucleon-nucleon interaction, and specifically, the monopole part of the tensor force between different orbits is a strong...
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  26. Dr Franck Delaunay (LPC Caen, France)
    06/09/2018, 14:45
    Beta-decay spectroscopy is one of the most useful tools for the study of nuclear structure. In exotic nuclei beta-decay is often followed by the emission of delayed particles, a process which becomes the dominant decay channel when approaching the driplines. In the most exotic species, the emission of two or more delayed particles can also occur with a significant probability. Whereas the...
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  27. Ivano Lombardo (CT)
    06/09/2018, 15:05
    Accurate studies on $^{13}$C spectroscopy have great impact in the present understanding of the role played by extra-neutrons in stabilizing $\alpha$-cluster structures formed in light nuclei. $^{13}$C excited states are in fact the simplest systems that can be formed by adding a neutron to a triple-$\alpha$ molecular-like structure, and their spectroscopic properties are therefore a unique...
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  28. Alberto Camaiani (FI)
    06/09/2018, 15:25
    Also in view of the availability of Radioactive Ion Beams at energies well above the Coulomb barrier, we present some results from an experiment on the fusion-evaporation reaction 12C+13C at 95MeV bombarding energy, performed with the GARFIELD+Ring Counter apparatus located at the INFN LaboratoriNazionali di Legnaro. We investigated the deexcitation of 25Mg compound nuclei aiming both at a...
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  29. Dr Natalia Timofeyuk (University of Surrey)
    06/09/2018, 15:45
    In the last two decades rapid advances have been made in the implementation of the three-nucleon force (3NF) in nuclear structure calculations and its importance for various nuclear properties has been demonstrated. However, another large branch of nuclear physics โ€“ direct nuclear transfer reactions - is still based exclusively on Hamiltonians with two-body interactions only. These reactions...
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  30. Prof. Viacheslav Samarin (Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research)
    06/09/2018, 16:05
    The dynamical approach based on numeric solution of the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation [1 ๏€ญ 3] was applied to the description of adiabatic and diabatic rearrangement of nucleons in reactions of light nuclei 3,6He, 9,11Li with heavy nuclei. For example, adiabatic and diabatic evolution of the probability density for the protons of the 3He nucleus in the collision with the 45Sc nucleus is...
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  31. Prof. Joaquin Gomez Camacho (CNA)
    06/09/2018, 17:00
    The study of the structure of normal, well bound nuclei, can be carried out by populating discrete excited states in a reaction, and studying their gamma decay. Here, the nuclear reaction is just a mechanism to populate excited states, whose properties such as energy and decay probabilities are independent of the reaction that produced it. Exotic nuclei, weakly bound, have few (if any)...
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  32. Prof. Elena Botta (TO)
    06/09/2018, 17:25
    The Charge Symmetry of the strong interaction requires that nn and pp interaction strengths are equal. As a consequence, the energy levels of nuclear isospin multiplets are expected to be identical, after correcting for the Coulomb energy difference. The breaking of this symmetry manifests itself in experiments at a level of ~0.07 MeV for the NN interaction in normal, not strange,...
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  33. Prof. Valentin Nesterenko (BLTP, Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, Moscow region, Russia)
    06/09/2018, 17:45
    Last years the toroidal dipole resonance (TDR) attracts a high attention [1-4]. This mode is located at the energy of the pygmy dipole resonance and forms the low-energy part of the isoscalar giant dipole resonance. The TDR has many remarkable properties. This is the only known dipole vortical mode in the family of intrinsic electric excitations. The TDR is perhaps the origin of the pygmy...
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  34. Silvia Piantelli (FI)
    06/09/2018, 18:05
    After a long R&D phase the FAZIA collaboration started its physics program in 2015 with a reduced setup consisting of four complete blocks. The results concerning isospin transport phenomena obtained in the first measurement run (ISOFAZIA experiment) on the system 80Kr+40,48Ca at 35AMeV are presented. An investigation of the isospin content of both fission fragments coming from the...
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