13–15 Dec 2017
Centro Polifunzionale UniBA
Europe/Rome timezone
SM&FT 2017 High Performance Computing in Theoretical Physics

The effect of ‘contrarians’ on the emergence of collective intelligence in human groups

14 Dec 2017, 18:40
20m
Centro Polifunzionale UniBA

Centro Polifunzionale UniBA

Piazza Cesare Battisti, 1 Bari

Speaker

Mr Giovanni Francesco Massari (Politecnico di Bari)

Description

A large number of numerical models have been proposed by researchers in order to investigate the effect of contrarian on opinion formation in groups. In this work we extend the Decision-Making Model (DMM), previously developed by the same authors, to show that under specific conditions the presence of ‘contrarians’, i.e. of anti-consensus social interactions, may increase the efficacy of human groups in solving complex tasks. We investigate how the fraction of anti-consensus interactions moderates the effect of the strength of social consensus-interactions and the level of self-confidence on the long-term response of the decision process in terms of fitness values (V∞), thus providing a clear indication of the influence of ‘contrarians’ in determining the emergence of collective intelligence in groups.

Primary author

Mr Giovanni Francesco Massari (Politecnico di Bari)

Co-authors

Mr Giuseppe Carbone (Politecnico di Bari) Mrs Ilaria Giannoccaro (Politecnico di Bari)

Presentation materials