by
DrJenni KOTILA(Dept. Phys. University of Jyvaskyla)
→
Europe/Rome
605 (Dip.to di Fisica)
605
Dip.to di Fisica
Via Dodecaneso 33 16146 Genova
Description
The two-neutrino double beta decay is the rarest confirmed nuclear weak
process and the first direct laboratory detection was only achieved as
recently as 1987. Even rarer alternative for this process is the
neutrinoless double beta decay, which can only take place if the
neutrino is a massive Majorana particle, i.e. its own antiparticle, and
if detected would revolutionize our understanding of physics. In this
talk I will review the theory of double beta decay and present recent
results in the calculation of phase space factors and nuclear matrix
elements in different decay modes. Predictions for half-lives and limits
for average neutrino mass are made, as well. I will also discuss some
possible additional scenarios, such as the existence of sterile
neutrinos.