Astrofisica

Problems with the dark matter and dark energy hypotheses, and alternative ideas.

by Martin Lopez Corredoira (Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias)

Europe/Rome
Aula Conversi (Dipartimento di Fisica - Ed. G.Marconi)

Aula Conversi

Dipartimento di Fisica - Ed. G.Marconi

Description
Non-baryonic dark matter and dark energy are two exotic elements introduced in standard cosmology. The success in converting a hypothesis into a solid theory depends strongly on whether we are able to solve the problems in explaining observations with these dark elements and whether the solutions of these problems are unique within the standard paradigm without recourse to alternative scenarios. That goal has not achieved yet because of numerous inconsistencies, mainly on galactic scales, the non-detection so far of candidate particles for dark matter, and the existence of many alternative hypotheses that might substitute the standard picture.A review of some ideas and facts is given here.